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The Transformation of Namchi Singithang: From Chamling's Dominance to SKM's Inclusive Leadership

In a significant and historic victory, the Sikkim Krantikari Morcha (SKM), under the dynamic leadership of Shri Prem Singh Tamang (Golay), won 31 out of 32 assembly constituencies in the 11th State Assembly Election and secured the lone Lok Sabha seat for Sikkim in the 18th Lok Sabha Election. This huge success marked SKM as the only party to achieve such a dominant position that too only in its second term. As the state of Sikkim celebrates this monumental win, the people of 11 Namchi Singithang have an additional reason to rejoice. This constituency, long under the shadow of a single leader, now looks forward to a new era of political representation and growth.

The Chamling Era: 40 Years of Dominance

Sikkim joined the Indian Union as its 22nd state in 1975, and it is now approaching the 50-year milestone of its democratic journey. For almost 40 of those years, one man, Pawan Kumar Chamling, has been synonymous with the political landscape of Namchi. Chamling, the former Chief Minister of Sikkim, held sway over the area first as the representative of 13-Damthang from 1985 to 2004, and then, after the delimitation of 2006, as the representative of 11 Namchi Singithang. Even when he relinquished the constituency in 2009 to Binod Rai, as required by the Conduct of Election Rules 1961 under Sec on 67/A, he remained the de facto leader, with Binod Rai seen largely as his puppet.

Chamling’s tenure was marked by his iron grip on the constituency, preventing the rise of other potential leaders. This "bonsaification" a term used by me to describe his method of stunting the growth of other political figures—ensured his dominance but also sowed the seeds of his eventual downfall. The authoritarian rule and monopoly led to widespread discontent, ultimately culminating in the dramatic political shift in 2019.

The Fall of SDF and the Rise of SKM

The 2019 elections were a turning point. The Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF), Chamling's party, won 15 seats, falling just two seats short of forming the government. Chamling had won both seats he contested: 10 Poklok Kamrang and 11 Namchi Singithang and according to the rules he had to relinquish one, so he chose to relinquish Poklok Kamrang, leading to a by-election won by Shri Prem Singh Tamang. Throughout the first term of Sikkim Krantikari Morcha government from 2019 – 2024, Chamling hardly spoke for the people of Namchi Singithang at the State Assembly. Chamling was no where to be seen even during the harsh days of COVID-19 pandemic. It was only prior to the elections that Chamling started making his move. This drastically affected the people of Namchi Singithang. During this time the Hon’ble Chief Minister and Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai stood as guardians and helped the people of Namchi.

By 2024, the landscape had changed dramatically. Chamling, recognizing the strong support for SKM and particularly for Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai, the spouse of the Chief Minister, chose not to contest from Namchi Singithang for the first time in 40 years even though he had stated in media that he would contest from the said constituency. Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai, known for her kindness, generosity, and dedication, had already won the hearts of Namchi’s residents. Her candidacy was met with overwhelming support, and she won by a significant margin of 5302 votes over SDF's Bimal Rai.

 A New Dawn for Namchi Singithang

The 2024 elec ons broke the longstanding dominance of Chamling. Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai became the first woman MLA of Namchi Singithang, symbolizing a new era of representation and hope. Her victory was not just a political win but a triumph of compassion and genuine service over authoritarian rule. Despite Chamling’s claim that he was “leaving Namchi for a woman,” his departure and Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai’s subsequent victory marked a pivotal shift. Ultimately it took a soft-hearted woman to end the monopoly of an autocratic leader. 

The Sacrifice and Legacy of Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai

After her victory, Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai made the surprising decision to resign as MLA. While this move saddened many, it underscored her commitment to selfless service. It also signified that she was never after the position but was just honestly following the direction of the parliamentary committee and the party. In her resignation statement, she promised to continue working for Namchi and assured the people that they would have a dedicated legislator to represent them. The Hon’ble Chief Minister’s declaration that Namchi would now benefit from having three MLAs—himself, Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai, and the new MLA— was a testament to the deep bond and commitment the leadership has towards the constituency.

Smt. Krishna Kumari Rai’s sacrifice doesn’t only come after the formation of the government but from the days when Shri Prem Singh Tamang revolted against the autocratic SDF regime. She stood beside Shri Prem Singh Tamang and didn’t flinch even when subjected to brutal harassment by the then Government under Mr. Chamling. She was also the only teacher to be harassed by the vigilance department but in spite of all the hardships and challenges she remained with Shri Prem Singh Tamang and the party which shows her iron resolve and fortitude for any cause that she espouses. Even after facing all the harassment and hardships she remains to be an embodiment of politeness, kindness and generosity. 

Looking Ahead

As Namchi Singithang steps into this new chapter, the people can look forward to a future shaped by inclusive and progressive leadership. The long years of dominance have ended, making way for fresh perspectives and renewed hope. Under the strong and compassionate guidance of the Hon’ble Chief Minister of Sikkim, Shri Prem Singh Tamang, the constituency is poised for growth and prosperity, embodying the spirit of a ‘Sunowlo’ and ‘Samriddha’ Sikkim.

 (Sanjay Dilpali Rai is a concerned youth and a resident of 11-Namchi Singithang. Views are personal. Email: yajnasdilpali@gmail.com)

 

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