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Sikkim takes major step in Mathematics education with numeracy programme extension

GANGTOK,: The State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT) held the inaugural ceremony for the extension of Special Numeracy Programme at its office, at Lower Burtuk here on Thursday.

The event was attended by Education minister Raju Basnet as the chief guest, along with representatives from Jodo Gyan, New Delhi, SCERT principal director and director, and other officials from the department.

In his welcome address, SCERT director Dr. Rabin Chhetri informed that the Special Numeracy Programme was initiated by the State Education department to revolutionise the pedagogy of mathematics. The programme aims to make learning mathematics more engaging and enjoyable for students, effectively addressing their math-related anxiety, he added.

The director further emphasized the importance of foundational literacy and numeracy, as outlined in National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which mandates that children should acquire strong literacy and numeracy skills by Grade 2. By Grade 3, students should be competent to learn independently, he added.

The pilot project was launched in August 2023, training SRGs (State Resource Groups) across 34 blocks and 212 mentor teachers. From the current academic year, the programme will be extended to all 768 government schools in the State.

The programme report, presented by the programme coordinator, provided key insights into its implementation in districts.

Between February and November 2024, 11 district-level workshops were conducted for SRGs, nodal teachers, and mentor teachers at nodal schools. Additionally, three State-level workshops were held in May, September and October 2024 in Gangtok.

A delegation of 33 SRGs, eight nodal school principals, 24 nodal school teachers and five nodal officers visited Jodo Gyan Kendra, Heritage School and Shiv Nadar School in New Delhi to observe and adopt best practices in mathematics pedagogy.

A notable outcome of the programme was the improvement in students' numerical abilities, with nearly 50% of children responding correctly to questions involving numbers up to 50 after a shift in the assessment process.

For the upcoming academic year, the programme will be further extended to 768 schools with cluster-level workshops to be conducted by SRGs every six weeks, regular school visits by SRGs to support mentor teachers, online training for SRGs and mentor teachers, revised assessment methodologies for Grades 1 and 2, and development of SRGs and nodal schools.

The programme will be implemented across seven cluster-level venues in Gangtok, Gyalshing and Pakyong districts, five in Soreng, 14 in Namchi and six in Mangan district.

Following the presentation, a video documentary showcased the programme's implementation in classrooms. The teachers shared their experiences. Gay Tshering Bhutia from New Secondary School, Namchi remarked that despite initially disliking mathematics, the rigorous training he received over the past 18 months transformed both his perspective and that of his students, fostering a newfound appreciation for the subject.

The event also included a felicitation ceremony, where SRGs, SCERT, DIET faculty and nodal officers were honored by the minister for their contributions to the programme.

In the concluding session, the Education minister formally launched the extension of the Special Numeracy Programme.

In his address, Basnet acknowledged the urgent need to enhance arithmetic skills among primary school students. Citing a 2024 report, he revealed that 35-40% of primary students in Sikkim struggle with basic arithmetic operations, underscoring the need for immediate intervention. He reiterated that mathematics phobia must be eliminated, emphasizing that teachers play a crucial role in ensuring students can pass their board exams successfully. He also referenced the Chief Minister's Charter School Programme in Pangthang, which focuses on developing a strong foundation in English literacy. The initiative teaches primary school students to read, write, and form complete sentences. An additional school has been added to this programme, and the minister encouraged teachers to study and integrate its approach into their classrooms.

With the Special Numeracy Programme now extended Statewide, the Education department aims to transform mathematics education in Sikkim, ensuring every child acquires essential numeracy skills for a stronger academic foundation.

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